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to be of no assistance

  • 1 advocatio

    advŏcātĭo, ōnis, f. [advoco], a calling to or summoning (in the class. per. only as t. t. in judicial lang.).
    I.
    Lit., abstr., legal assistance, judicial aid (v. advoco and advocatus):

    tu in re militari multo es cautior quam in advocationibus,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 10.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Concr., legal assistance, the whole body of assistants, counsel (= the bar):

    haec advocatio,

    Cic. Sest. 56: so id. Quint. 14; id. Rosc. Com. 5; id. Caecin. 15; id. Sull. 29; id. Verr. 2, 1, 49; id. Dom. 21; Liv. 3, 47 al.—
    B.
    The time allowed for procuring legal assistance:

    ut binas advocationes postulent,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 11 Manut.; Quint. Decl. 280.—Hence,
    C.
    Any kind of delay or adjournment (freq. in Seneca): ratio advocationem sibi petit, ira festinat, Sen. de Ira, 1, 16; so id. Cons. ad Marc. 10; id. Q. N. 7, 10.—
    D.
    Consolation, Tert. Patient. 11; v. advoco, II. C.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > advocatio

  • 2 praesidium

    praesĭdĭum, ii, n. [praeses].
    I.
    Lit., a presiding over; hence, defence, protection, help, aid, assistance; esp. of soldiers who are to serve as a guard, garrison, escort, or convoy:

    proficisci praesidio suis,

    Nep. Ages. 3:

    praesidio esse alicui,

    id. ib. 7: Caes. B. G. 1, 44:

    hanc sibi rem praesidio sperant futuram,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 65, § 167:

    tectus praesidio firmo amicorum,

    id. Sull. 18, 51:

    absque me foret et meo praesidio, etc.,

    Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 61:

    ut meae stultitiae in justitiā tuā sit aliquid praesidii,

    Ter. Heaut. 4, 1, 33:

    in tutelā ac praesidio bellicae virtutis,

    Cic. Mur. 10, 22:

    Veneris praesidio ferox,

    Hor. C. 1, 15, 13.—Esp. of soldiers acting as a guard, convoy, escort:

    legiones, quae praesidio impedimentis erant,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 19:

    regale,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 30.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    That which aids, defends, or protects, defence, assistance, protection:

    ad hoc ipsum judicium cum praesidio venit,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 5, 13:

    armatorum,

    id. Phil. 2, 44, 112; cf.:

    O et praesidium,

    protector, Hor. C. 1, 1, 2:

    quantum praesidium perdis,

    Verg. A. 11, 58.—
    2.
    In partic., in milit. lang., those who by their presence protect a place, a camp, or a supply of arms or provisions, a guard, garrison, convoy, escort, troops, soldiers, etc.:

    praesidium est dictum, quia extra castra praesidebant loco aliquo, quo tutior regio esset,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 90 Müll.:

    occupatoque oppido, ibi praesidium collocat,

    garrison, Caes. B. G. 1, 38:

    (turres) praesidiis firmare,

    with a garrison, with troops, Sall. J. 23, 1:

    quam (Italiam) praesidiis confirmaretis,

    Cic. Agr. 1, 5, 16:

    obsidere atque occupare,

    id. ib. 2, 28, 75:

    ex oppido educere,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 13:

    dimittere,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 17, 3:

    oppido imponere,

    Liv. 24, 7:

    praesidium dedit, ut eo tuto perveniret,

    an escort, Nep. Ep. 4, 5:

    praesidium ex arce expellere,

    a garrison, id. ib. 10, 3:

    praesidium ex regionibus depellere,

    id. Paus. 2, 1:

    praesidia interficere,

    troops, id. Milt. 4, 1:

    praesidia custodiasque disponere,

    posts, pickets, Caes. B. G. 7, 55:

    Italia tota armis praesidiisque tenetur,

    troops, Cic. Att. 9, 3, 1:

    praesidia deducere,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 33:

    galeatum ponit ubique Praesidium,

    Juv. 8, 239.—
    B.
    Any place occupied by troops, as a hill, a camp, etc.; a post, station, intrenchment, fortification, camp:

    qui propter metum praesidium relinquit,

    leaves his post, Cic. Tusc. 3, 8, 17:

    praesidio decedere,

    Liv. 4, 29:

    procul in praesidio esse,

    Nep. Timol. 1, 4:

    praesidium occupare et munire,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 45:

    cohortes ex proximis praesidiis deductae,

    id. B. G. 7, 87:

    milites in praesidiis disponere,

    id. ib. 7, 34:

    in praesidiis esse,

    in the camp, with the army, Cic. Lig. 9, 28:

    in adversariorum praesidiis,

    id. Rosc. Am. 43, 126:

    posito castello super vestigia paterni praesidii,

    fort, Tac. A. 1, 56:

    obsidium coepit per praesidia,

    redoubts, id. ib. 4, 49.— Trop.:

    de praesidio et statione vitae decedere,

    Cic. Sen. 26, 73.—
    C.
    In gen., aid, help, assistance of any kind, Plaut. Pers. 1, 3, 45:

    quod satis esset praesidii, dedit,

    every thing needful for his support and safety, Nep. Them. 8, 5:

    quaerere sibi praesidia periculis, et adjumenta honoribus,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 24, 70:

    magnum sibi praesidium ad beatam vitam comparare,

    id. Tusc. 2, 1, 2:

    omnibus vel naturae, vel doctrinae praesidiis ad dicendum parati,

    id. de Or. 1, 9, 38:

    me biremis praesidio scaphae tutum aura feret,

    Hor. C. 3, 29, 62:

    ad praesidium aquae calidae decurritur,

    Col. 12, 50:

    praesidia afferre navem factura minorem,

    Juv. 12, 56.— Trop., defence, protection, help:

    fortissimum praesidium pudoris,

    Cic. Sull. 28, 77:

    insigne maestis praesidium reis,

    Hor. C. 2, 1, 13:

    si qua aliunde putas rerum exspectanda tuarum, Praesidia,

    Juv. 7, 23.—
    2.
    In partic., a remedy against diseases:

    aurium morbis praesidium est,

    Plin. 22, 22, 44, § 90:

    contra serpentes praesidio esse,

    id. 28, 4, 7, § 35.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > praesidium

  • 3 adiūmentum

        adiūmentum ī, n    [for adiuvamentum; adiuvo], a means of helping, help, aid, support, assistance: adiumenta et subsidia consulatūs: adiumenta rerum gerundarum, natural advantages: ignaviae, S.: nihil adiumenti ad pulchritudinem, no artificial aid, T.: mihi esse adiumento in causis.
    * * *
    help, assistance, support, means of aid

    Latin-English dictionary > adiūmentum

  • 4 auxilium

        auxilium ī, n    [AVC-], help, aid, assistance, support, succor: ad auxilium copia, T.: plarimis esse auxilio, N.: suis auxilium ferre, Cs.: auxilium sibi adiungere: ab alquo expetere: laborum, means of avoiding, V.: auxilia portare, S.: magna duo auxilia, sources of aid, L.: Mittat ut auxilium sine se, O.— Plur, auxiliary troops, auxiliaries: barbara, Cs.: adventicia: Pompeio mittere: cogere, V.: auxiliis in mediam aciem coniectis, Cs.—Military force, troops: infirma, Cs.
    * * *
    help, assistance; remedy/antidote; supporting resource/force; auxiliaries (pl.)

    Latin-English dictionary > auxilium

  • 5 lātiō

        lātiō ōnis, f    [TAL-], a bearing, bringing: auxili, a rendering of assistance, L.: suffragi latio, a voting. L.: latio legis, proposal of a law.
    * * *
    right; proposal (of law); entering (payment); rendering (assistance/accounts)

    Latin-English dictionary > lātiō

  • 6 praesidium

        praesidium ī, n    [praeses], defence, protection, guardianship, help, aid, assistance: proficisci praesidio suis, N.: amicitiam populi R. sibi praesidio esse oportere, Cs.: tectus praesidio firmo amicorum: Ut meae stultitiae in iustitiā tuā sit aliquid praesidi, T.: Veneris praesidio ferox, H.— A guard, escort, convoy, garrison: ad iudicium cum praesidio venit: omnium bonorum praesidio ornatus: servorum praesidio uti: regale, H.: occupatoque oppido, ibi praesidium conlocat, garrison, Cs.: (turrīs) praesidiis firmare, with troops, S.: praesidium dedit, ut tuto perveniret, escort, N.: praesidium ex arce expellere, garrison, N.: praesidia interficere, troops, N.: praesidia custodiasque disponere, picket guards, Cs.: galeatum, Iu.: O et praesidium et dulce decus meum, H.: quantum Praesidium perdis, V.— An occupied place, post, station, intrenchment, fortification, camp: in praesidio conlocatus, on guard: qui propter metum praesidium relinquit, leaves his post: praesidio discedere, L.: procul in praesidio esse, N.: praesidium occupare et munire, Cs.: milites in praesidiis disponere, Cs.: in praesidiis esse, with the army.—Aid, help, assistance: quod satis esset praesidi dedit, what was needful for his support and safety, N.: quaerere sibi praesidia periculis: me biremis praesidio scaphae Tutum... Aura feret, H.: fortissimum pudoris: aliunde rerum exspectanda tuarum Praesidia, encouragement, Iu.
    * * *
    protection; help; guard; garrison, detachment

    Latin-English dictionary > praesidium

  • 7 subsidium

        subsidium ī, n    [sub+SED-].—In order of battle, the troops in reserve, line of reserve, third line of battle, triarii: subsidia et secundam aciem adortus, L.: fugere inter subsidia, L.: in subsidiis pugnacissimas locare gentes, Cu.— A body of reserve, auxiliary corps, auxiliary forces: neque ullum esse subsidium, quod submitti posset, Cs.: post eas ceterum exercitum in subsidiis locat, stationed as a reserve, S.— Aid, help, relief, succor, assistance, reinforcement: cum alius alii subsidium ferrent, Cs.: Italiae subsidio proficisci, Cs.: subsidio venire.— Support, assistance, aid, help, protection: Milo, subsidium adflictae rei p.: subsidium bellissimum existimo senectuti otium: aurum ad subsidium fortunae relictum, L.: industriae subsidia: his ego subsidiis ea sum consecutus: ad omnīs casūs subsidia comparare, make provision. — A place of refuge, asylum, retreat: vix modicis navigiis pauca subsidia, Ta.: fidissimum ad subsidium perfugere, Ta.
    * * *
    help, relief; reinforcement

    Latin-English dictionary > subsidium

  • 8 absum

    ab-sum, āfui (better than abfui), āfŭtārus (aforem, afore), v. n., in its most general signif., to be away from, be absent.
    I.
    In gen.
    A.
    Absol. without designating the distance (opp. adsum):

    num ab domo absum?

    Plaut. Ep. 5, 2, 16:

    me absente atque insciente,

    id. Trin. 1, 2, 130:

    domini ubi absunt,

    are not at home, not present, Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 53: facile aerumnam ferre possum, si inde abest injuria, Caecil. ap. Non. 430, 18.—
    B.
    With reference to the distance in space or time; which is expressed either by a definite number, or, in gen., by the advs. multum, paulum (not parum, v. below) longe, etc.:

    edixit, ut ab urbe abesset milia pass. ducenta,

    Cic. Sest. 12, 29:

    castra, quae aberant bidui,

    id. Att. 5, 16:

    hic locus aequo fere spatio ab castris Ariovisti et Caesaris aberat,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 43:

    haud longe abesse oportet,

    he ought not to be far hence, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 166:

    legiones magnum spatium aberant,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 17:

    menses tres abest,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 66:

    haud permultum a me aberit infortunium,

    Ter. Heaut. 4, 2, 1; Cic. Fam. 2, 7.—With the simple abl. for ab:

    paulumque cum ejus villa abessemus,

    Cic. Ac. 1, 1 Görenz; but, ab ejus villa, B. and K.; cf.:

    nuptā abesse tuā,

    Ov. R. Am. 774.— With inter:

    nec longis inter se passibus absunt,

    Verg. A. 11, 907.—With prope, propius, proxime, to denote a short distance:

    nunc nobis prope abest exitium,

    is not far from, Plaut. Aul. 2, 3, 8;

    so with est: prope est a te Deus, tecum est,

    Sen. Ep. 41:

    loca, quae a Brundisio propius absunt, quam tu, biduum,

    Cic. Att. 8, 14:

    quoniam abes propius,

    since you are nearer, id. ib. 1, 1:

    existat aliquid, quod... absit longissime a vero,

    id. Ac. 2, 11, 36; so id. Deiot. 13; Caes. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 16 al.—Hence the phrase: tantum abest, ut—ut, so far from — that, etc. (Zumpt, §

    779), the origin of which is evident from the following examples from Cic. (the first two of which have been unjustly assailed): id tantum abest ab officio, ut nihil magis officio possit esse contrarium, Off. 1, 14 (with which comp. the person. expression: equidem tantum absum ab ista sententia, ut non modo non arbitrer... sed, etc.,

    id. de Or. 1, 60, 255):

    tantum abest ab eo, ut malum mors sit, ut verear, ne, etc.,

    id. Tusc. 1, 31, 76: ego vero istos tantum abest ut ornem, ut effici non possit, quin eos oderim, so far am I from — that, id. Phil. 11, 14; sometimes etiam or quoque is added to the second clause, Lentul. ap. Cic. Fam. 12, 15, 2; Suet. Tib. 50; more rarely contra, Liv. 6, 31, 4. Sometimes the second ut is left out:

    tantum afuit, ut inflammares nostros animos: somnum isto loco vix tenebamus,

    Cic. Brut. 80, 278; on the contrary, once in Cic. with a third ut: tantum abest ut nostra miremur, ut usque eo difficiles ac morosi simus, ut nobis non satisfaciat ipse Demosthenes, Or. 29, 104.
    II.
    Hence,
    A.
    To be away from any thing unpleasant, to be freed or free from:

    a multis et magnis molestiis abes,

    Cic. Fam. 4, 3:

    a culpa,

    id. Rosc. Am. 20: a reprehensione temeritatis, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 23.
    B.
    To be removed from a thing by will, inclination, etc.; to be disinclined to (syn. abhorreo)' a consilio fugiendi, Cic. Att. 7, 24:

    ab istis studiis,

    id. Planc. 25:

    ceteri a periculis aberant,

    kept aloof from, avoided, Sall. C. 6, 3. toto aberant bello, Caes. B. G. 7, 63.
    C.
    To be removed from a thing in regard to condition or quality, i. e. to be different from, to differ = abhorrere abest a tua virtute et fide, Brut. et Cass. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 2: istae kolakeiai non longe absunt a scelere, id. Att. 13, 30:

    haec non absunt a consuetudine somniorum,

    id. Divin. 1, 21, [p. 13] 42.—Since improvement, as well as deterioration, may constitute the ground of difference, so absum may, according to its connection, designate the one or the other:

    nullā re longius absumus a naturā ferarum,

    in nothing are we more elevated above the nature of the brute, Cic. Off. 1, 16, 50;

    so also the much-contested passage,

    Cic. Planc. 7, 17: longissime Plancius a te afuit, i. e. valde, plurimis suffragiis, te vicit, was far from you in the number of votes, i. e. had the majority; v. Wunder ad Planc. proleg. p. 83 sq.; on the other hand, to be less, inferior: longe te a pulchris abesse sensisti, Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 339, 23:

    multum ab eis aberat L. Fufius,

    id. Brut. 62, 222; so Hor. A. P. 370.
    D.
    Not to be suitable, proper, or fit for a thing:

    quae absunt ab forensi contentione,

    Cic. Or. 11, 37:

    ab principis personā,

    Nep. Ep. 1, 2.
    E.
    To be wanting, = desum, Pac. ap. Cic. Fin. 5, 11, 31 (Trag. Rel. p. 122 Rib.):

    unum a praeturā tuā abest,

    one thing is wanting to your praetorship, Plaut. Ep. 1, 1, 25: quaeris id quod habes;

    quod abest non quaeris,

    Ter. Heaut. 5, 4, 16; cf. Lucr. 3, 970 and 1095.—After Cicero, constr. in this signif. with dat.:

    quid huic abesse poterit de maximarum rerum scientiā?

    Cic. de Or. 1, 11, 48:

    abest enim historia litteris nostris,

    history is yet wanting to our literature, id. Leg. 2, 5.—So esp. in the poets:

    donec virenti canities abest morosa,

    Hor. C. 1, 9, 17; 3, 24, 64; Ov. M. 14, 371.—Hence the phrase non multum (neque multum), paulum, non (haud) procul, minimum, nihil abest, quin. not much, little, nothing is wanting that (Zumpt, Gr. § 540); but not parum, since parum in good classical authors does not correspond in meaning with non multum, but with non satis (v. parum):

    neque multum abesse ab eo, quin, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 2, 2; and absol.:

    neque multum afuit quin,

    id. B. C. 2, 35, 4:

    paulumque afuit quin, ib. § 2: legatos nostros haud procul afuit quin violarent,

    Liv. 5, 4 fin.:

    minimum afuit quin periret,

    was within a little of, Suet. Aug. 14:

    nihil afore credunt quin,

    Verg. A. 8, 147 al.
    F.
    Abesse alicui or ab aliquo, to be wanting to any one, to be of no assistance or service to (opp. adsum):

    ut mirari Torquatus desinat, me, qui Antonio afuerim, Sullam defendere,

    Cic. Sull. 5: facile etiam absentibus nobis ( without our aid) veritas se ipsa defendet, id. Ac. 2, 11, 36:

    longe iis fraternum nomen populi Romani afuturum,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 36. So also Cic. Planc. 5, 13: et quo plus intererat, eo plus aberas a me, the more I needed your assistance, the more you neglected me, v. Wunder ad h. l.; cf. also Sall. C. 20 fin.
    G.
    Cicero uses abesse to designate his banishment from Rome (which he would never acknowledge as such):

    qui nullā lege abessem,

    Cic. Sest. 34, 37; cf.: discessus. —Hence, absens, entis ( gen. plur. regul. absentium;

    absentum,

    Plaut. Stich. 1, 1, 5), P. a., absent (opp. praesens).
    A.
    In gen.:

    vos et praesentem me curā levatis et absenti magna solatia dedistis,

    Cic. Brut. 3, 11; so id. Off. 3, 33, 121; id. Verr. 2, 2, 17:

    quocirca (amici) et absentes adsunt et egentes abundant,

    id. Lael. 7, 23:

    ut loquerer tecum absens, cum coram id non licet,

    id. Att. 7, 15:

    me absente,

    id. Dom. 3; id. Cael. 50:

    illo absente,

    id. Tull. 17; id. Verr. 2, 60:

    absente accusatore,

    id. ib. 2, 99 al.— Sup.:

    mente absentissimus,

    Aug. Conf. 4, 4.—Of things (not thus in Cic.):

    Romae rus optas, absentem rusticus urbem tollis ad astra,

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 28; so,

    Rhodus,

    id. Ep. 1, 11, 21:

    rogus,

    Mart. 9, 77, 8:

    venti,

    Stat. Th. 5, 87:

    imagines rerum absentium,

    Quint. 6, 2, 29:

    versus,

    Gell. 20, 10.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    In conversat. lang.
    (α).
    Praesens absens, in one's presence or absence:

    postulo ut mihi tua domus te praesente absente pateat,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 8, 29.—
    (β).
    Absente nobis turbatumst, in our absence (so also:

    praesente nobis, v. praesens),

    Ter. Eun. 4, 3, 7; Afran. ap. Non. 76, 19 (Com. Rel. p. 165 Rib.).—
    2.
    In polit. lang., not appearing in public canvassings as a competitor:

    deligere (Scipio) iterum consul absens,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 11; so Liv. 4, 42, 1; 10, 22, 9.—
    3.
    = mortuus, deceased, Plaut. Cas. prol. 20; Vitr. 7, praef. § 8.—
    4.
    Ellipt.: absens in Lucanis, absent in Lucania, i. e. absent and in Lucania, Nep. Hann. 5, 3; so id. Att. 8, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > absum

  • 9 auxilia

    auxĭlĭum, ii, n. [augeo], help, aid, assistance, support, succor (syn.: adjumentum, opes, praesidium, subsidium).
    I.
    In gen.: Fer mi auxilium, Enn. ap. Cic. Ac. 2, 28, 89: quo praesidio fretus, auxiliis quibus? Pac. ap. Non. p. 262, 32:

    auxilium argentarium,

    Plaut. Ps. 1,1, 103; id. Ep. 1, 2, 14:

    non habeo ad auxilium copiam,

    Ter. And. 2, 1, 20:

    navita indigus omni vitali auxilio,

    Lucr. 5, 224:

    venerunt ad auxilium,

    Vulg. Jud. 5, 23; ib. Isa. 10, 3 al.—Hence the phrases:

    auxilium esse alicui,

    to assist one, Plaut. Curc. 2, 2, 17; and more freq.: auxilio esse alicui, Enn. ap. Non. p. 111, 16; Plaut. Poen. 5, 3, 18; 5, 4, 107; Ter. Heaut. 5, 2, 39; Nep. Milt. 5, 1; id. Att. 11, 1; Hor. S. 1, 4, 141; Ov. M. 12, 90 al.:

    auxilium ferre alicui,

    to bring assistance, to aid, succor, Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 5; Ter. And. 1, 1, 115; id. Ad. 2, 1, 1; Lucr. 3, 1064; Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 3;

    (contra aliquem),

    id. Cat. 2, 9, 19; Caes. B. G. 1, 13; Hor. Epod. 1, 21; Ov. M. 2, 580; 4, 693; 13, 71; Vulg. Jud. 20, 14; ib. Job, 30, 13 al.;

    once adferre,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 2:

    dare,

    Verg. A. 2, 691; Vulg. Psa. 59, 13; 107, 13:

    praebere,

    ib. Jud. 12, 2; ib. 1 Par. 12, 21:

    auxilium sibi adjungere,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 40, 116:

    expetere,

    Ter. And. 2, 1, 19 sq.:

    unde auxilium petam?

    id. Phorm. 5, 1, 2:

    petere ab aliquo,

    Cic. Or. 41, 141; Ov. M. 7, 507; 5, 178; 14, 461; Vulg. 1 Esdr. 8, 22; ib. Judith, 6, 21 et saep.—In plur.:

    cum (mare) tumet, auxiliis adsidet ille (navita) suis,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 260:

    auxilia portare,

    Sall. C. 6, 5 Kritz:

    magna duo auxilia,

    sources of aid, Liv. 31, 33, 3:

    ne auxilia liberorum innocentibus deessent,

    Quint. 7, 1, 56 et saep.— Meton. (abstr. for concr.), a place of succor, refuge (eccl. Lat.):

    sex (oppida) erunt in fugitivorum auxilia separata,

    Vulg. Num. 35, 6. —
    II.
    Esp.
    A.
    In milit. lang. very freq., and commonly in plur.: auxĭlĭa, ōrum, auxiliary troops, auxiliaries (mostly composed of allies and light-armed troops;

    hence opp. to the legions): auxilium appellatum ab auctu, cum accesserant ei qui adjumento essent alienigenae,

    Varr. L L. 5, § 90 Müll.; Veg. 2, 2; cf.

    auxiliares, and Smith, Dict. Antiq.: quibus (copiis) rex Deiotarus imperatoribus nostris auxilia mitteret,

    Cic. Deiot. 8, 22; so Sall. J 7, 2; Liv. 5, 5, 8 al.:

    auxiliis in mediam aciem conjectis,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 24; so,

    dimittere,

    Sall. J. 8, 2:

    ab sociis et nomine Latino accersere,

    id. ib. 39, 2; cf. id. ib. 84, 2:

    facere mercede,

    Tac. A. 6, 33; Vulg. 1 Macc. 9, 52; ib. 2 Macc. 8, 15 et saep.—Opp to the legions:

    sex legiones et magna equitum ac peditum auxilia,

    Cic. Part. Or. 6, 1; so Suet. Aug. 23; 49; id. Tib. 16; 30; id. Calig. 43; 44; id. Galb. 10 al.—In sing.:

    Oroden auctus auxilio Pharasmanes vocare ad pugnam,

    Tac. A. 6, 34; Ov. M. 11, 387.—Borrowed from miht. lang.: Duodecim deis plus quam in caelo [p. 213] deorumst inmortalium Mihi nunc auxilio adjutores sunt, Plaut. Ep. 5, 2, 10 sq.:

    Auxilia ac socios jam pacto foedere habebant,

    Lucr. 5, 1443.—In gen.: auxilia, military force, power:

    Caesar confisus famā rerum gestarum, infirmis auxiliis proficisci non dubitaverat,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 106; Flor. 2, 8, 15; Just. 1, 6.—
    B.
    In medic. lang., an antidote, remedy, in the most extended sense of the word:

    corporis,

    Cels. 2, 9; so id. 2, 11 fin.; 4, 22; 5, 26, n. 21 al.:

    adversae valetudinis,

    id. 1 praef.; Plin. 25, 3, 6, § 20.—
    C.
    Auxilium as a personified existence, like Fides. Salus, etc., in Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > auxilia

  • 10 auxilium

    auxĭlĭum, ii, n. [augeo], help, aid, assistance, support, succor (syn.: adjumentum, opes, praesidium, subsidium).
    I.
    In gen.: Fer mi auxilium, Enn. ap. Cic. Ac. 2, 28, 89: quo praesidio fretus, auxiliis quibus? Pac. ap. Non. p. 262, 32:

    auxilium argentarium,

    Plaut. Ps. 1,1, 103; id. Ep. 1, 2, 14:

    non habeo ad auxilium copiam,

    Ter. And. 2, 1, 20:

    navita indigus omni vitali auxilio,

    Lucr. 5, 224:

    venerunt ad auxilium,

    Vulg. Jud. 5, 23; ib. Isa. 10, 3 al.—Hence the phrases:

    auxilium esse alicui,

    to assist one, Plaut. Curc. 2, 2, 17; and more freq.: auxilio esse alicui, Enn. ap. Non. p. 111, 16; Plaut. Poen. 5, 3, 18; 5, 4, 107; Ter. Heaut. 5, 2, 39; Nep. Milt. 5, 1; id. Att. 11, 1; Hor. S. 1, 4, 141; Ov. M. 12, 90 al.:

    auxilium ferre alicui,

    to bring assistance, to aid, succor, Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 5; Ter. And. 1, 1, 115; id. Ad. 2, 1, 1; Lucr. 3, 1064; Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 3;

    (contra aliquem),

    id. Cat. 2, 9, 19; Caes. B. G. 1, 13; Hor. Epod. 1, 21; Ov. M. 2, 580; 4, 693; 13, 71; Vulg. Jud. 20, 14; ib. Job, 30, 13 al.;

    once adferre,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 2:

    dare,

    Verg. A. 2, 691; Vulg. Psa. 59, 13; 107, 13:

    praebere,

    ib. Jud. 12, 2; ib. 1 Par. 12, 21:

    auxilium sibi adjungere,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 40, 116:

    expetere,

    Ter. And. 2, 1, 19 sq.:

    unde auxilium petam?

    id. Phorm. 5, 1, 2:

    petere ab aliquo,

    Cic. Or. 41, 141; Ov. M. 7, 507; 5, 178; 14, 461; Vulg. 1 Esdr. 8, 22; ib. Judith, 6, 21 et saep.—In plur.:

    cum (mare) tumet, auxiliis adsidet ille (navita) suis,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 260:

    auxilia portare,

    Sall. C. 6, 5 Kritz:

    magna duo auxilia,

    sources of aid, Liv. 31, 33, 3:

    ne auxilia liberorum innocentibus deessent,

    Quint. 7, 1, 56 et saep.— Meton. (abstr. for concr.), a place of succor, refuge (eccl. Lat.):

    sex (oppida) erunt in fugitivorum auxilia separata,

    Vulg. Num. 35, 6. —
    II.
    Esp.
    A.
    In milit. lang. very freq., and commonly in plur.: auxĭlĭa, ōrum, auxiliary troops, auxiliaries (mostly composed of allies and light-armed troops;

    hence opp. to the legions): auxilium appellatum ab auctu, cum accesserant ei qui adjumento essent alienigenae,

    Varr. L L. 5, § 90 Müll.; Veg. 2, 2; cf.

    auxiliares, and Smith, Dict. Antiq.: quibus (copiis) rex Deiotarus imperatoribus nostris auxilia mitteret,

    Cic. Deiot. 8, 22; so Sall. J 7, 2; Liv. 5, 5, 8 al.:

    auxiliis in mediam aciem conjectis,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 24; so,

    dimittere,

    Sall. J. 8, 2:

    ab sociis et nomine Latino accersere,

    id. ib. 39, 2; cf. id. ib. 84, 2:

    facere mercede,

    Tac. A. 6, 33; Vulg. 1 Macc. 9, 52; ib. 2 Macc. 8, 15 et saep.—Opp to the legions:

    sex legiones et magna equitum ac peditum auxilia,

    Cic. Part. Or. 6, 1; so Suet. Aug. 23; 49; id. Tib. 16; 30; id. Calig. 43; 44; id. Galb. 10 al.—In sing.:

    Oroden auctus auxilio Pharasmanes vocare ad pugnam,

    Tac. A. 6, 34; Ov. M. 11, 387.—Borrowed from miht. lang.: Duodecim deis plus quam in caelo [p. 213] deorumst inmortalium Mihi nunc auxilio adjutores sunt, Plaut. Ep. 5, 2, 10 sq.:

    Auxilia ac socios jam pacto foedere habebant,

    Lucr. 5, 1443.—In gen.: auxilia, military force, power:

    Caesar confisus famā rerum gestarum, infirmis auxiliis proficisci non dubitaverat,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 106; Flor. 2, 8, 15; Just. 1, 6.—
    B.
    In medic. lang., an antidote, remedy, in the most extended sense of the word:

    corporis,

    Cels. 2, 9; so id. 2, 11 fin.; 4, 22; 5, 26, n. 21 al.:

    adversae valetudinis,

    id. 1 praef.; Plin. 25, 3, 6, § 20.—
    C.
    Auxilium as a personified existence, like Fides. Salus, etc., in Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > auxilium

  • 11 manus

    1.
    mănus, ūs (dat. manu for manui:

    alternae manu,

    Prop. 1, 11, 12; 2, 1, 60), f. [root man-, ma-, to measure; Sanscr. ma, measure, moon; cf. Germ. Mond, moon, and O. H. Germ. mund, hand; Angl.-Sax. mund], a hand.
    I.
    Lit.:

    quam vero aptas, quamque multarum artium ministras manus natura homini dedit!

    Cic. N. D. 2, 60, 150:

    vas in manus sumere,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 27, § 62:

    Epicurum in manus sumere, i. e. scripta Epicuri,

    id. Tusc. 2, 3, 8:

    pyxidem in manu tenere,

    id. Cael. 26, 63:

    manum porrigere ad tradendum aliquid,

    id. ib.:

    de manibus deponere,

    to lay out of one's hands, lay down, id. Ac. 1, 1, 2. ponere, id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 8:

    extorquere,

    to wrest from one's hands, id. Cat. 1, 6, 13:

    e manibus dimittere,

    to let go out of one's hands, id. Or. 30, 105: manum ad os apponere, i. e. to lay the finger on the lips in token of secrecy, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 1, 4: alicui in manu esse, to be obvious, clear:

    neque mihi in manu Jugurtha qualis foret,

    Sall. J. 14, 4:

    (feminas) in manu esse parentium, fratrum, virorum,

    subject to, Liv. 34, 2, 11; cf.:

    minus filiae uxores sorores quibusdam in manu erunt,

    id. 34, 7, 11: in manibus esse, to be in everybody's hands, to be well known:

    est in manibus oratio,

    Cic. Lael. 25, 96:

    est in manibus laudatio,

    id. Sen. 4, 12; id. Brut. 33, 125.—Also, to be near:

    hostes sunt in manibus,

    near to us, close by us, upon us, Caes. B. G. 2, 19, 7; also, to be present: attendere, quae in manibus sunt, Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 13, 1; Verg. A. 10, 280: in manibus habere, to have in hand, to be engaged on a thing:

    omnia, quae in manibus habebam, abjeci,

    Cic. Att. 13, 47, 1:

    habeo opus magnum in manibus,

    id. Ac. 1, 1, 2:

    philosophi quamcunque rem habent in manibus, in eam, etc.,

    id. Tusc. 5, 7, 18; id. Sen. 7, 22; id. Cael. 27, 65:

    milites bellum illud, quod erat in manibus, reliquisse,

    id. Rep. 2, 37, 63; cf.:

    dum occasio in manibus esset,

    Liv. 7, 36, 10:

    inimicorum in manibus mortuus est,

    among, Cic. Inv. 1, 55, 108:

    manu tenere,

    to know for certain, id. Brut. 80, 277.— Pass.:

    manibus teneri,

    to be certain, evident, Cic. Sest. 32, 69: habere in manibus, to fondle, caress, make much of:

    sic in manibus (inimicum meum) habebant, sic fovebant, etc.,

    id. Fam. 1, 9, 10:

    in manus venire,

    to come to hand, id. Q. Fr. 2, 15, b, 1:

    proelium in manibus facere,

    to fight at close quarters, Sall. J. 57, 4:

    ad manum habere,

    to have at hand, have in readiness, Quint. 12, 5, 1:

    ad manum esse,

    at hand, in hand, near, Liv. 9, 19: ad manum venire or accedere, to come hand to hand, come to close quarters:

    nonnumquam etiam res ad manus, atque ad pugnam veniebat,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 11, § 28; Nep. Eum. 5, 2; Liv. 2, 30:

    ut venere in manus,

    Tac. A. 2, 80:

    ut ventum in manus,

    id. H. 4, 71:

    adire manum alicui, v. 1. adeo: ad manum intueri aliquid,

    at hand, close by, hard by, Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 97:

    prae manu or manibus,

    at hand, in readiness, in hand, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 3, 10; App. M. 6, p. 180, 32; Ter. Ad. 5, 9, 23; Gell. 19, 8:

    quem servum ille habuit ad manum,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 60, 225:

    servus a manu,

    i. e. a scribe, secretary, Suet. Caes. 74:

    de manu dare,

    to give with one's own hand, Lampr. Alex. Sev. 37: de manu in manum quippiam tradere, to deliver from hand to hand, i. e. with great care, Cic. Fam. 7, 5, 2: manum ferulae subducere, to take the hand from the rod, i. e. to be too old for the rod, Juv. 1, 15: e manu (for eminus; opp. cominus), from a distance: quae mea cominus machaera atque hasta hostibit e manu, Enn. ap. Fest. s. v. redhostire, p. 270 Müll. (Trag. v. 212 Vahl.): plenā manu, with a full or plentiful hand, bountifully, liberally:

    plenā manu dare,

    abundantly, Sen. Ben. 1, 7, 2; id. Ep. 120, 10; id. ad Polyb. 9, 7;

    so trop.: Hortalus, quam plenā manu nostras laudes in astra sustulit,

    Cic. Att. 2, 25, 1; so,

    plenis manibus pecuniam largiri,

    Lact. 3, 16, 15; cf.:

    quemquam vacuis a se manibus abire pati,

    Sen. Brev. Vit. 14, 5: manibus pedibusque aliquid facere (Greek pux kai lax), with hands and feet, i. e. with all one's power, with might and main, Ter. And. 1, 1, 134:

    per manus,

    with the hands, Caes. B. G. 6, 37:

    per manus servulae,

    by her assistance, Cic. Att. 1, 12, 3: per manus tradere, to deliver from hand to hand, from mouth to mouth, to hand down from father to son:

    traditae per manus religiones,

    Liv. 5, 51: per manus, also, by force, by main force, forcibly:

    per manus libertatem retinere,

    Sall. J. 31, 22: inter manus, in one's hands, under one's hands:

    agger inter manus proferebatur,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 2:

    villa crescit inter manus,

    Sen. Ep. 12, 1:

    nihil adhuc inter manus habui cui majorem sollicitudinem praestare deberem,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 5, 2:

    scripta quae inter manus habes,

    are occupied with, id. ib. 5, 5, 7.— Trop., palpable, evident:

    ante oculos interque manus sunt omnia vestras,

    Verg. A. 11, 311; cf.:

    manus inter parentum,

    id. ib. 2, 681: inter manus, also, in one's hands, in one's arms:

    abripite hunc intro actutum inter manus,

    Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 38:

    e convivio auferri,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 11, § 28: sub manu and sub manum, at hand, near, readily, immediately, on the instant: Vocontii sub manu ut essent, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 23, 2:

    quo celerius, ac sub manum annuntiari cognoscique posset, quid in provincia quāque gereretur, etc.,

    Suet. Aug. 49; Sen. Ep. 71, 1: sub manus succedere, according to one's wish, [p. 1112] Plaut. Mil. 3, 2, 59: alicujus manu esse, to be from or by one's hand:

    epistulae quae quidem erant tua manu,

    Cic. Att. 7, 2, 3; cf. id. ib. 8, 13, 1 (cf. II. C. infra): manu, with the hand, by hand, i. e. artificially, opp. to naturally, by nature: manu sata, i. e. by the hand of man, opp. to what grows wild. Caes. B. C. 3, 44:

    urbs manu munitissima,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 2, § 4:

    quaedam ingenia manu, quod aiunt, facienda sunt,

    Sen. Ep. 52, 1:

    quidam et liberos ejurent et orbitatem manu faciant,

    id. ad Marc. 19, 2: morbi, quos manu fecimus, i. e. which we produce by our own fault (e. g. by intemperance), Sen. Brev. Vit. 3, 3: oratio manu facta, artificial, elaborate, opp. to natural, simple, id. Ep. 115, 2: manu mederi, to be a surgeon, Cels. praef. 1: manibus aequis or manu aequā, with equal advantage:

    manibus aequis abscessum est,

    Tac. A. 1, 63:

    aequā manu discedere,

    to come off with equal advantage, Sall. C. 39, 4: manus afferre, to lay hands on; trop., to destroy or weaken:

    qui diutius torqueri patitur, quem protinus potest liberare, beneficio suo manus affert,

    Sen. Ben. 2, 5, 3:

    manum inicere alicui,

    to lay the hand on one, to detain, arrest him, Cic. Rosc. Com. 16, 48: manum dare, to give or lend a hand, to help, assist, Quint. 2, 3, 7: manus dare or dedere, to give the hands to be bound; hence, in gen., to give up, yield, surrender:

    perpende, et, si tibi vera videntur, Dede manus, aut, si falsum est, accingere contra,

    Lucr. 2, 1043:

    fateor, manus vobis do,

    Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 72:

    donicum aut certe vicissent, aut victi manum dedissent,

    Nep. Ham. 1; cf. Caes. B. G. 5, 31; Cic. Att. 2, 22, 2; Ov. H. 4, 14; 17, 260; Verg. A. 11, 568; Lact. 5, 1, 3:

    brevi manu,

    immediately, without delay, Dig. 23, 3, 43, § 1:

    longā manu,

    slowly, tediously, ib. 46, 3, 79: manum tollere, to raise the hand in token of an intention to yield, to yield, submit: cedo et tollo manum, Cic. Fragm. ap. Lact. 3, 28: manus tollere, to raise the hands in token of admiration or astonishment, Cic. Ac. 2, 19, 63: manus tendere ad aliquem, less freq. alicui, to stretch out the hands to one to implore assistance, Caes. B. G. 2, 13; Cic. Font. 17, 38:

    quae Romanis manus tendebant,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 48:

    dextram Italiae,

    Cic. Phil. 10, 4, 9:

    manu sternere aliquem,

    with the sword, Verg. A. 9, 702: utrāque manu, with both hands, i. e. willingly, readily, Mart. 1, 16, 9:

    manus manum lavat,

    one hand washes the other, one helps the other, Sen. Apoc. 9 fin.; Petr. c. 45, 13; Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 80: manum non vertere, not to turn the hand, prov. for to take no pains, make no effort:

    qui se fatentur virtutis causā ne manum quidem versuros fuisse,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 31, 93; cf. App. Mag. p. 311.
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    The hand as the instrument used in fight; hence, personal valor, bravery:

    ne usu manuque reliquorum opinionem fallent,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 86:

    manu fortissimus,

    Liv. 39, 40:

    manu fortis,

    Nep. Dat. 1, 3:

    manu vincere,

    Ov. M. 1, 448:

    manu capere urbes,

    by force of arms, Sall. J. 5, 5:

    manum committere Teucris,

    to fight, Verg. A. 12, 60; so,

    conserere manum,

    Liv. 21, 39; 25, 11; 27, 33:

    conferre manum,

    Liv. 10, 43; Verg. A. 12, 345:

    in proelia Ferre manum,

    id. ib. 5, 403; cf.:

    et vice teli saevit nuda manus,

    Juv. 15, 54.—
    2.
    Force, violence, fighting, close combat:

    res venit ad manus atque ad pugnam,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 11, § 28:

    venire ad manum,

    Liv. 2, 30:

    accedere ad manum,

    Nep. Eum. 5:

    in manus venire,

    to come to an engagement, come to close quarters, Sall. J. 89, 2:

    pugna jam ad manus venerat,

    Liv. 2, 46:

    non manu, neque vi,

    force, violence, Sall. J. 31, 18; so Tac. Agr. 9.—
    B.
    Of the hand of an artist:

    manus extrema non accessit ejus operibus,

    the last hand, the finishing touch, Cic. Brut. 33, 126: aptius a summā conspiciare manu, when you have given yourself the finishing touch, i. e. have completed your toilet, Ov. A. A. 3, 225:

    carmen nondum recepit ultimam manum,

    has not yet received the last polish, Petr. 118.—Hence, extremam bello Imponere manum, to put the finishing hand to the war, to bring it to a close, Verg. A. 7, 573.—Prov.: manum de tabula, lit., the hand from the picture, i. e. enough, Cic. Fam. 7, 25, 1.—
    C.
    A hand, handwriting; in gen., work, workmanship:

    librarii manus,

    Cic. Att. 8, 13, 1: Alexidis manum amabam, quod tam prope accedebat ad similitudinem tuae litterae, id. ib. 7, 2, 3:

    manum suam cognovit,

    id. Cat. 3, 5, 12:

    propter emissam ab eis manum,

    Dig. 22, 3, 15:

    Praxitelis manus, Scopaeque,

    Mart. 4, 39, 3:

    artificum,

    Verg. A. 1, 455.—
    D.
    For pars, a side:

    est ad hanc manum sacellum,

    Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 37:

    a laeva conspicienda manu,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 307. —
    E.
    In throwing dice, a stake: quas manus remisi, to throw up the stakes, Aug. ap. Suet. Aug. 71.—
    F.
    In fencing, a thrust, hit, blow:

    rectae, aversae, tectaeque manus,

    Quint. 9, 1, 20:

    prima, secunda, tertia, quarta,

    the prime, second, tierce, quart, id. 5, 13, 54.—
    G.
    The trunk of an elephant:

    manus etiam data elephantis,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 120; Curt. 8, 14, 27; Sil. 9, 628.—
    H.
    The fore-paws of bears, Plin. 8, 36, 54, § 130.—
    K.
    The branches on a tree:

    (platanus) cui lnnumerae manus,

    Stat. S. 2, 3, 39:

    fraxineae,

    Pall. Insit. 60.—
    L.
    In milit. lang.: ferreae manus, iron hooks with which an enemy's ship was grappled, grappling-irons:

    manus ferreas atque harpagones paraverant,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 57:

    in advenientes hostium naves ferreas manus inicere,

    Liv. 36, 44 fin.:

    manus ferreas excogitare,

    Front. Strat. 2, 3, 24; Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 209; Curt. 4, 9, 2; Aur. Vict. Vir. Ill. 38; Luc. 3, 635.—
    M.
    Also milit., an armed force, corps of soldiers:

    si nova manus cum veteribus copiis se conjunxisset,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 37:

    magnam manum conducere,

    id. ib. 5, 27:

    Hasdrubalem propediem affore cum manu haudquaquam contemnenda,

    Liv. 30, 7 fin.; id. 44, 27.—
    2.
    Beyond the milit. sphere, in gen., a body, host, number, company, multitude:

    Romam veniet cum magna manu,

    Cic. Att. 16, 11, 6:

    evocatorum,

    id. Fam. 15, 4, 3:

    manus ad Quirinalia paratur,

    id. Q. Fr. 2, 3, 4; cf.:

    manum facere, copias parare,

    id. Caecin. 12, 33:

    manus bonorum,

    id. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 5, § 16:

    Judaeorum,

    id. Fl. 28, 66:

    conjuratorum,

    id. Cat. 1, 5, 12:

    bicorpor,

    i. e. the Centaurs, id. Tusc. 2, 9, 22:

    purpuratorum et satellitum,

    Liv. 42, 51:

    magna clientium,

    Suet. Tib. 1:

    comitum,

    Stat. S. 5, 3, 262:

    juvenum,

    Verg. A. 6, 5.—
    N.
    Labor, hands, i. e. workmen:

    nos aera, manus, navalia demus,

    Verg. A. 11, 329:

    quale manus addunt ebori decus,

    id. ib. 1, 592.—
    O.
    Power:

    haec non sunt in nostra manu,

    Cic. Fam. 14, 2, 3; cf.: in tua manu est, it rests with you, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 6, 1:

    juxta deos in tua manu positum est,

    Tac. H. 2, 76:

    victoria in manu nobis est,

    depends on, Sall. C. 20, 10:

    in vostra manu situm,

    id. J. 31; Plaut. Merc. 3, 4, 43:

    in manu esse mihi,

    id. Trin. 1, 2, 67. —
    2.
    In partic., in jurid. lang., the legal power of a husband over his wife, the manus:

    in potestate quidem et masculi et feminae esse solent: in manum autem feminae tantum conveniunt. Olim itaque tribus modis in manum conveniebant: usu, farreo, coëmptione, etc.,

    Gai. Inst. 1, 108 sq.; Cic. Fl. 34, 84 al.—
    P.
    Law t. t., manūs injectio, i. e. an arrest: per manus injectionem agebatur, Gai Inst. 4, 21: ob eam rem ego tibi sestertium X. milium judicati manus inicio, Vet. Form. ap. Gai. ib.
    2.
    mānus, i. q. bonus, Varr. L. L. 6, 2, 4; Macr. S. 1, 3, 13; Isid. 5, 30, 14; Serv. Verg. A. 1, 139; 2, 286; v. ‡ cerus manus.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > manus

  • 12 Ops

    1.
    ops, ŏpis ( nom. sing. does not occur; and the dat. perh. only in Front. Ep. ad Verr. 6 fin.; abl. ope, but opi, Varr. L. L. 5, 32, 141), f. [Sanscr. ap-nas, gain; Gr. aphenos, wealth; cf.: opulentus. copia = co-opia].
    I.
    Power, might, strength, ability, in abstr.: Romani scalis summā nituntur opum vi, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 168 Vahl.); so Verg. A. 12, 552:

    summā ope niti,

    Sall. C. 1, 1:

    omni ope atque operā enitar,

    will employ all my strength and efforts, Cic. Att. 14, 14, 5:

    omnibus viribus atque opibus repugnare,

    with all our powers, id. Tusc. 3, 11, 25:

    quācumque ope possent,

    id. Mil. 11, 30:

    grates persolvere dignas Non opis est nostrae,

    is not in our power, Verg. A. 1, 601. —
    B.
    In concr., means of any kind that one possesses; property, substance, wealth, riches, treasure; military or political resources, might, power, influence, etc. (in this signif. mostly in plur.; cf.: facultates. copiae, divitiae): ut scias, quanto e loco, Quantis opibus, quibus de rebus lapsa fortuna accidat, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 19, 44 (Trag. v. 396 Vahl.):

    nos tamen efficimus pro opibus nostris moenia,

    Plaut. Stich. 5, 4, 13:

    condere,

    to hoard up treasures, Verg. G. 2, 507; cf.:

    magnas inter opes inops,

    Hor. C. 3, 16, 28; 2, 12, 22:

    ruris parvae,

    Ov. Tr. 3, 10, 59:

    amplae,

    Plin. 9, 35, 59, § 122:

    vita opibus firma, copiis locuples, gloriā ampla, virtute honesta,

    Cic. Att. 8, 11, 1:

    cui tenues opes, nullae facultates, exiguae amicorum copiae sunt,

    id. Quint. 1, 2:

    in bonis numerabis divitias, honores, opes,

    id. Fin. 5, 27, 81; cf.:

    divitiae ut utare, opes ut colare, honores ut laudere,

    id. Lael. 6, 22:

    opibus et copiis affluentes,

    id. Agr. 2, 30, 82:

    opes violentas concupiscere,

    id. Phil. 1, 12, 129:

    Trojanas ut opes et lamentabile regnum Eruerint Danai,

    Verg. A. 2, 4: ad divos adeunto caste, pietatem adhibento, opes amovento, lay aside display or show, Cic. Leg. 2, 8, 19.—In sing.: vidi ego te, astante ope barbaricā, etc., Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 19, 44 (Trag. v. 120 Vahl.); so,

    barbarica,

    Verg. A. 8, 685.—
    II.
    Aid, help, support, assistance, succor (syn.: subsidium, suppetiae, auxilium): opis egens tuae. Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 19, 44 (Trag. v. 126 Vahl.): pro factis reddere opis pretium, id. ap. Sen. Ep. 18, 5 (Epigr. v. 6 ib.):

    arripe opem auxiliumque ad hanc rem,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 65; Cic. Att. 9, 16, 1:

    sine tuā ope,

    id. Att. 16, 13 c, 2:

    aliquid opis rei publicae tulissemus,

    id. Fam. 4, 1, 1:

    opem petere ab aliquo,

    id. Tusc. 5, 2, 5:

    confugere ad opem alicujus,

    id. Font. 11, 35: ferte opem, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 31, 67 (Trag. v. 86 Vahl.):

    exitium superabat opem,

    i. e. baffled medical skill. Ov. M. 7, 527:

    afferre opem,

    to yield assistance, id. ib. 8, 601:

    admovere,

    id. R. Am. 116.
    2.
    Ŏps, Ŏpis ( nom. sing. Opis, Plaut. Pacch. 4, 8, 52; Hyg. Fab. 130), f. [a personification of 1. ops], the goddess of plenty, riches, and power, the wife of Saturn, and the patroness of husbandry; identical with Terra:

    Jovi... Ope gnato,

    Plaut. Pers. 2, 3, 2; Varr. L. L. 5, § 57; 64 Müll.; Enn. ap. [p. 1273] Lact. 1, 14 (Euhem. n. 3 and 4, pp. 169 and 170 Vahl.); Macr. S. 1, 10; Cic. Univ. 11; id. Phil. 1, 7, 17; Ov. M. 9, 498.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Ops

  • 13 ops

    1.
    ops, ŏpis ( nom. sing. does not occur; and the dat. perh. only in Front. Ep. ad Verr. 6 fin.; abl. ope, but opi, Varr. L. L. 5, 32, 141), f. [Sanscr. ap-nas, gain; Gr. aphenos, wealth; cf.: opulentus. copia = co-opia].
    I.
    Power, might, strength, ability, in abstr.: Romani scalis summā nituntur opum vi, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 168 Vahl.); so Verg. A. 12, 552:

    summā ope niti,

    Sall. C. 1, 1:

    omni ope atque operā enitar,

    will employ all my strength and efforts, Cic. Att. 14, 14, 5:

    omnibus viribus atque opibus repugnare,

    with all our powers, id. Tusc. 3, 11, 25:

    quācumque ope possent,

    id. Mil. 11, 30:

    grates persolvere dignas Non opis est nostrae,

    is not in our power, Verg. A. 1, 601. —
    B.
    In concr., means of any kind that one possesses; property, substance, wealth, riches, treasure; military or political resources, might, power, influence, etc. (in this signif. mostly in plur.; cf.: facultates. copiae, divitiae): ut scias, quanto e loco, Quantis opibus, quibus de rebus lapsa fortuna accidat, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 19, 44 (Trag. v. 396 Vahl.):

    nos tamen efficimus pro opibus nostris moenia,

    Plaut. Stich. 5, 4, 13:

    condere,

    to hoard up treasures, Verg. G. 2, 507; cf.:

    magnas inter opes inops,

    Hor. C. 3, 16, 28; 2, 12, 22:

    ruris parvae,

    Ov. Tr. 3, 10, 59:

    amplae,

    Plin. 9, 35, 59, § 122:

    vita opibus firma, copiis locuples, gloriā ampla, virtute honesta,

    Cic. Att. 8, 11, 1:

    cui tenues opes, nullae facultates, exiguae amicorum copiae sunt,

    id. Quint. 1, 2:

    in bonis numerabis divitias, honores, opes,

    id. Fin. 5, 27, 81; cf.:

    divitiae ut utare, opes ut colare, honores ut laudere,

    id. Lael. 6, 22:

    opibus et copiis affluentes,

    id. Agr. 2, 30, 82:

    opes violentas concupiscere,

    id. Phil. 1, 12, 129:

    Trojanas ut opes et lamentabile regnum Eruerint Danai,

    Verg. A. 2, 4: ad divos adeunto caste, pietatem adhibento, opes amovento, lay aside display or show, Cic. Leg. 2, 8, 19.—In sing.: vidi ego te, astante ope barbaricā, etc., Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 19, 44 (Trag. v. 120 Vahl.); so,

    barbarica,

    Verg. A. 8, 685.—
    II.
    Aid, help, support, assistance, succor (syn.: subsidium, suppetiae, auxilium): opis egens tuae. Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 19, 44 (Trag. v. 126 Vahl.): pro factis reddere opis pretium, id. ap. Sen. Ep. 18, 5 (Epigr. v. 6 ib.):

    arripe opem auxiliumque ad hanc rem,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 65; Cic. Att. 9, 16, 1:

    sine tuā ope,

    id. Att. 16, 13 c, 2:

    aliquid opis rei publicae tulissemus,

    id. Fam. 4, 1, 1:

    opem petere ab aliquo,

    id. Tusc. 5, 2, 5:

    confugere ad opem alicujus,

    id. Font. 11, 35: ferte opem, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 31, 67 (Trag. v. 86 Vahl.):

    exitium superabat opem,

    i. e. baffled medical skill. Ov. M. 7, 527:

    afferre opem,

    to yield assistance, id. ib. 8, 601:

    admovere,

    id. R. Am. 116.
    2.
    Ŏps, Ŏpis ( nom. sing. Opis, Plaut. Pacch. 4, 8, 52; Hyg. Fab. 130), f. [a personification of 1. ops], the goddess of plenty, riches, and power, the wife of Saturn, and the patroness of husbandry; identical with Terra:

    Jovi... Ope gnato,

    Plaut. Pers. 2, 3, 2; Varr. L. L. 5, § 57; 64 Müll.; Enn. ap. [p. 1273] Lact. 1, 14 (Euhem. n. 3 and 4, pp. 169 and 170 Vahl.); Macr. S. 1, 10; Cic. Univ. 11; id. Phil. 1, 7, 17; Ov. M. 9, 498.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ops

  • 14 subpetiae

    sup-pĕtĭae ( subp-), ārum, f. [suppeto], that which comes to aid one, aid, assistance, succor (ante-class. and post-Aug.; used only in nom. and acc.; syn.:

    auxilium, subsidium): auxilia mihi et suppetiae sunt domi,

    Plaut. Ep. 5, 2, 12:

    non metuo meae quin uxori latae suppetiae sient,

    id. Am. 5, 1, 54; id. Ep. 5, 1, 52; id. Mil. 4, 2, 62; id. Rud. 3, 2, 10; 4, 4, 39; id. Men. 5, 7, 14; Suet. Vesp. 4:

    piscibus ad suppetias uti,

    App. Mag. p. 299, 33:

    suppetias ferre,

    Amm. 16, 4, 3; App. M. 6, p. 184, 39.—The acc. suppetias sometimes occurs with verbs of motion for ad suppetias (to go, come, send, etc.), to any one's assistance:

    nae tibi, suppetias tempore adveni modo,

    Plaut. Men 5, 7, 31:

    venire, Auct. B. Afr. 5: proficisci,

    id. ib. 25:

    ire,

    id. ib. 39:

    occurrere,

    id. ib. 66;

    68: accurrere,

    App. M. 9, p. 234.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > subpetiae

  • 15 subsidium

    subsĭdĭum, ii, n. [subsideo].
    I.
    Milit. t. t.
    A.
    Orig., the troops stationed in reserve in the third line of battle (behind the principes), the line of reserve, reserve-ranks, triarii:

    subsidium dicebatur, quando milites subsidebant in extremā acie labentique aciei succurrebant. Quod genus militum constabat ex iis, qui emeruerant stipendia, locum tamen retinebant in exercitu: quae erat tertia acies triariorum,

    Fest. p. 306 Müll.; cf.:

    subsidium, quod postpositum est ad subveniendum laborantibus,

    id. p. 223 ib.:

    triarii quoque dicti, quod in acie tertio ordine extremis subsidio deponebantur: quod hi subsidebant, ab eo subsidium dictum,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 89 ib. (very rare):

    subsidia et secundam aciem adortus,

    Liv. 4, 28:

    jaculatores fugerunt inter subsidia ad secundam aciem,

    id. 21, 46:

    impulsa frons prima et trepidatio subsidiis illata,

    id. 6, 13:

    in subsidiis pugnacissimas locaverunt gentes,

    Curt. 3, 9, 3:

    in subsidiis positi,

    id. 4, 13, 28.—
    B.
    A body of reserve, an auxiliary corps, auxiliary forces, etc. (class.; syn.: suppetiae, auxilium): duae cohortes de subsidio procedunt, Sisenn. ap. Non. 363, 18:

    rem esse in angusto vidit, neque ullum esse subsidium, quod submitti posset,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 25:

    neque certa subsidia collocari poterant,

    id. ib. 2, 22:

    cohortes veteranas in fronte, post eas ceterum exercitum in subsidiis locat,

    stationed as a reserve, Sall. C. 59, 5.—
    C.
    Abstr., support in battle, aid, help, relief, succor, assistance:

    cum alius alii subsidium ferrent,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 26:

    funditores Baleares subsidio oppidanis mittit,

    id. ib. 2, 7:

    missi in subsidium equites,

    Tac. A. 12, 55:

    Italiae subsidio proficisci,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 78; cf. Cic. Phil. 5, 17, 46:

    integros subsidio adducit,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 87:

    subsidio venire,

    Cic. Att. 8, 7, 1:

    commune in Germanos Gallosque subsidium, octo legiones erant,

    Tac. A. 4, 5.—
    II.
    Transf., in gen., support, assistance, aid, help, protection, etc. (syn. adjumentum).
    (α).
    Sing.:

    abi quaerere, ubi jurando tuo satis sit subsidii,

    Plaut. Cist. 2, 1, 26:

    mihi hoc subsidium (sc. juris interpretationem) jam inde ab adulescentia comparavi,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 45 199; cf.: ut illud subsidium (sc. bibliothe [p. 1782] cam) senectuti parem, id. Att. 12, 3, 52:

    subsidium bellissimum existimo senectuti otium,

    id. de Or. 1, 60, 255; cf. id. Quint. 1, 4:

    sine talium virorum subsidio resistere,

    id. Clu. 1, 3:

    his difficultatibus duae res erant subsidio,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 20:

    fidissimum annonae subsidium,

    Liv. 27, 5:

    aurum ad subsidium fortunae relictum,

    id. 22, 32:

    non aliud subsidium quam misericordia Caesaris fuit,

    Tac. A. 2, 63:

    nec tibi subsidio sit praesens numen,

    Ov. Ib. 285.—
    (β).
    Plur.:

    industriae subsidia,

    Cic. Cat. 2, 5, 9:

    frumentaria subsidia rei publicae,

    id. Imp. Pomp. 12, 34:

    sibi subsidia ad omnes vitae status parare,

    id. Fam. 9, 6, 4:

    his ego subsidiis ea sum consecutus,

    id. ib. 15, 4, 14; Suet. Calig. 12:

    ad omnes casus subsidia comparare,

    to prepare resources, make provision, Caes. B. G. 4, 31:

    mare circa Capreas importuosum et vix modicis navigiis pauca subsidia,

    Tac. A. 4, 67.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > subsidium

  • 16 subvenio

    sub-vĕnĭo, vēni, ventum, 4 (old fut. subvenibo, Plaut. Men. 5, 7, 20), v. n., to come up or advance to one ' s assistance (the figure taken from the advance of a military reserve; v. subsidium), to come to one ' s assistance, to aid, assist, relieve, succor; to obviate, remedy, heal, cure a disease, an evil, etc. (freq. and class.; syn.: adjuvo, succurro, sublevo).
    (α).
    With dat. (so most freq.):

    quibus (equitibus) celeriter subveniunt levis armaturae pedites,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 19:

    Lucanius circumvento filio subvenit,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 35:

    Varenus illi laboranti subvenit,

    id. ib. 5, 44:

    Apollo quaeso, subveni mihi atque adjuva,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 8, 24:

    subveni patriae, opitulare collegae,

    Cic. Fam. 10, 10, 2:

    subvenire et opitulari patriae,

    id. Off. 1, 43, 154:

    civitati,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 32; id. B. C. 2, 4:

    subvenisti homini jam perdito,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 17, § 37:

    pauci subveniendum Adherbali censebant,

    Sall. J. 15, 3:

    vestri auxilii est, judices, hujus innocentiae subvenire,

    Cic. Clu. 1, 4:

    saluti suae acrioribus remediis,

    id. ib. 24, 67:

    vitae alicujus,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 50:

    stabilitati dentium,

    Plin. 23, 3, 37, § 74 et saep.:

    gravedini omni ratione,

    Cic. Att. 16, 14, 4:

    morbo,

    Plin. 22, 25, 61, § 129; 32, 9, 37, § 112:

    huic meae sollicitudini,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 6, 4:

    his tam periculosis rebus,

    id. Rep. 1, 19, 31.—Esp., of the prætor, to render official, judicial aid:

    aequissimum erit praetorem ei subvenire,

    Dig. 47, 10, 7, § 2.— Impers. pass.:

    subveniri generi humano,

    Cic. Off. 2, 4, 13:

    D. Bruti operā, etc.... provinciae Galliae esse subventum,

    id. Phil. 5, 13, 36:

    huic quoque rei subventum est maxime a nobis,

    id. Att. 1, 17, 9:

    nisi celeriter sociis foret subventum,

    Hirt. B. Afr. 26, 4.—
    (β).
    Absol.:

    et defendam et subvenibo sedulo,

    Plaut. Men. 5, 7, 20:

    age, fi benignus, subveni,

    id. Pers. 1, 1, 39:

    circumvenior, judices, nisi subvenitis,

    Cic. Brut. 75, 260:

    illum orare, ut subveniret,

    id. Div. 1, 27, 57:

    et subventuros auferet unda deos,

    Ov. Am. 2, 16, 28; Tac. A. 4, 72. — Impers. pass.:

    priusquam ex castris subveniretur,

    Sall. J. 54, 10:

    ni subveniatur,

    Liv. 23, 14:

    nisi in tempore subventum foret,

    id. 34, 18; 29, 25.—
    II.
    In gen., to come up, come (very rare).
    A.
    Lit.: aliud in eo (sale) mirabile est, quod tantundem nocte subvenit, quantum die auferas, Plin. 31, 7, 39, § 74.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    Ut quaeque vox digna animadverti subvenerat, memoriae mandabamus, came to mind, occurred to us, Gell. 19, 7, 2.—
    2.
    To come to one ' s mind, occur to him; with inf., App. M. 3, p. 131, 37.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > subvenio

  • 17 suppetiae

    sup-pĕtĭae ( subp-), ārum, f. [suppeto], that which comes to aid one, aid, assistance, succor (ante-class. and post-Aug.; used only in nom. and acc.; syn.:

    auxilium, subsidium): auxilia mihi et suppetiae sunt domi,

    Plaut. Ep. 5, 2, 12:

    non metuo meae quin uxori latae suppetiae sient,

    id. Am. 5, 1, 54; id. Ep. 5, 1, 52; id. Mil. 4, 2, 62; id. Rud. 3, 2, 10; 4, 4, 39; id. Men. 5, 7, 14; Suet. Vesp. 4:

    piscibus ad suppetias uti,

    App. Mag. p. 299, 33:

    suppetias ferre,

    Amm. 16, 4, 3; App. M. 6, p. 184, 39.—The acc. suppetias sometimes occurs with verbs of motion for ad suppetias (to go, come, send, etc.), to any one's assistance:

    nae tibi, suppetias tempore adveni modo,

    Plaut. Men 5, 7, 31:

    venire, Auct. B. Afr. 5: proficisci,

    id. ib. 25:

    ire,

    id. ib. 39:

    occurrere,

    id. ib. 66;

    68: accurrere,

    App. M. 9, p. 234.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > suppetiae

  • 18 ad-ferō (aff-)

        ad-ferō (aff-) attulī    (adt-), adlātus (all-), adferre (aff-), to bring, fetch, carry, convey, take, deliver: magnam partem ad te, T.: scyphos ad praetorem: Curio pondus auri: nuntium ei: donum in Capitolium: litterae ab urbe adlatae, L.: litteras a patre: huc scyphos, H.: adfertur muraena in patinā, is served, H.: peditem alvo, V.: ad consules lecticā adfertur, L.—Poet., of a person: te qui vivum casūs attulerint, V. — Esp., with pron reflex., to betake oneself, go, come: huc te adfers, V.: urbem Adferimur, V.: te verus mihi nuntius adfers? i. e. present yourself in your true person, V.—Adferre manūs, to lay on, use force, do violence: pro se quisque manūs adfert, defends himself forcibly.—Freq. with dat, to lay hands on, attack, assail: domino: pastoribus vim et manūs. —With dat. of thing, to do violence to, i. e. rob, plunder, pillage: templo: eis rebus. — Fig., to bring, introduce, carry, convey to, apply, employ, use, exert, exercise: genus sermonum adfert exile, i. e. employs: quod ad amicitiam populi R. adtulissent, i. e. had enjoyed before the alliance, Cs.: in re militari nova, i. e. to reorganize the army, N.: non minus ad dicendum auctoritatis, quam, etc.: auctoritatem in iudicium, exercise: bellum in patriam, O.: Iris alimenta nubibus adfert, brings, O. —Esp., vim alicui, to employ force against, compel: ut filiae suae vis adferretur, compulsion: praesidio armato, attack, L.—To bring tidings, bring word, carry news, report, announce: haud vana adtulere, L.: ad Scipionem perductus, quid adferret, expromit, explains what news he brought, L.: calamitatem ad aurīs imperatoris: subito adlatum periculum patriae: inimico nuntium, notify: ad illam attulisse se aurum quaerere: attulerunt quieta omnia esse, L.: rebellasse Etruscos adlatum est, L.: calamitas tanta fuit, ut eam non ex proelio nuntius adferret.—To carry, produce, cause, occasion, impart, render, give: agri plus adferunt quam acceperunt: detrimentum, Cs.: vobis populoque R. pacem: suspicionem multis: parricidae aliquid decoris, to lend lustre: difficultatem ad consilium capiendum, Cs.: aliquid melius, suggest: aliquid oratoriae laudis, attain: quod iniquitas loci adtulisset, i. e. the consequences, Cs.: tempus conloquio non dare magnam pacis desperationem adferebat, Cs.: natura adfert ut eis faveamus, etc., brings it about: (id) volvenda dies attulit, V. — To bring forward, allege, assign: causam, T.: nihil adferunt, qui negant, etc., say nothing to the point: rationes cur hoc ita sit: aetatem, to plead in excuse: cur credam adferre possum. — Aliquid, to contribute, help, assist, be of use: nihil ad communem fructum: vide si quid opis potest adferre huic, T.: precibus aliquid attulimus etiam nos, have been of some assistance by.

    Latin-English dictionary > ad-ferō (aff-)

  • 19 ad-iuvō

        ad-iuvō iūvī    (adiuerō, old for adiūverō), iūtus, āre, to help, assist, aid, support, further, sustain: fortīs fortuna adiuvat, T.: maerorem orationis meae lacrimis suis: suā sponte eos, N.: pennis adiutus amoris, O.: in his causis: alqm ad percipiendam virtutem: si quid te adiuero, poet ap. C.: ut alqd consequamur, adiuvisti: multum eorum opinionem adiuvabat, quod, etc., Cs.—With ellips. of obj, to be of assistance, help: ad verum probandum: non multum, Cs.: quam ad rem humilitas adiuvat, is convenient, Cs.—Supin. acc.: Nectanebin adiutum profectus, N.—P. pass.: adiutus a Demosthene, N.—Fig.: clamore militem, cheer, L.: adiuvat hoc quoque, this too is useful, H.: curā adiuvat illam (formam), sets off his beauty, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > ad-iuvō

  • 20 administrātiō

        administrātiō ōnis, f    [administro], aid, help, co-operation: hominum.—Direction, management, administration: mundi: tormentorum, Cs.: portūs, Cs.
    * * *
    I II
    administration; assistance; execution, operation, management, care of affairs

    Latin-English dictionary > administrātiō

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  • assistance — UK US /əˈsɪstəns/ noun [U] ► help, especially money or resources that are given to people, countries, etc. when they have experienced a difficult situation: need/seek assistance »The minister revealed that the banking industry needed assistance… …   Financial and business terms

  • Assistance Gravitationnelle — L appui gravitationnel ou appui gravitationnel, dans le domaine de la mécanique spatiale, est l utilisation volontaire de l attraction d un corps céleste (planète, lune) pour modifier en direction et en vitesse la trajectoire d un engin spatial… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris — L Assistance publique hôpitaux de Paris (AP HP) est un établissement public de santé relevant de la ville de Paris, qui exerce le rôle de Centre hospitalier régional pour Paris et l Île de France. Elle emploie plus de 90 000 personnes, dont… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux De Paris — L Assistance publique hôpitaux de Paris (AP HP) est un établissement public de santé relevant de la ville de Paris, qui exerce le rôle de Centre hospitalier régional pour Paris et l Île de France. Elle emploie plus de 90 000 personnes, dont… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Assistance publique-Hôpitaux de Paris — L Assistance publique hôpitaux de Paris (AP HP) est un établissement public de santé relevant de la ville de Paris, qui exerce le rôle de Centre hospitalier régional pour Paris et l Île de France. Elle emploie plus de 90 000 personnes, dont… …   Wikipédia en Français

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